diff --git a/frontend-vue/src/shared/health-check-runner.ts b/frontend-vue/src/shared/health-check-runner.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4336be85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/frontend-vue/src/shared/health-check-runner.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+/**
+ * 健康检查执行器（Task 98）。
+ *
+ * 把真实启动、健康检查、核心请求、外部依赖调用四个验收探针收敛为
+ * 可注入探针的确定性流程：探针按序执行，全部产出结果与耗时。
+ *
+ * 语义：
+ * - 单个探针失败（返回非 ok 输出或抛错）计入 failed，不中断其余探针，
+ *   健康检查输出全量报告；ok=false 当且仅当存在 failed；
+ * - 空探针列表视为通过；单探针不依赖批量路径；
+ * - maxProbes 限制执行的探针数量（超出部分安全跳过），执行有界；
+ * - timeoutMs 为单个探针设置超时上限：超时按失败计入，不泄漏未完成
+ *   的探测任务（探针异步任务自行收尾）；
+ * - 校验失败 fail-fast：probes 非数组、id 为空、probe 非函数、maxProbes/
+ *   timeoutMs 非正数、探针返回非字符串均抛错；失败可恢复——修复探针后
+ *   同一 runner 重跑即全绿。
+ */
+export interface HealthProbe {
+  id: string
+  label: string
+  probe: () => Promise<string> | string
+}
+
+export interface HealthCheckOptions {
+  probes: HealthProbe[]
+  /** 执行的探针数量上限，必须为正数，默认 100 */
+  maxProbes?: number
+  /** 单个探针超时（毫秒），必须为正数，默认 30_000 */
+  timeoutMs?: number
+}
+
+export interface ProbeResult {
+  id: string
+  label: string
+  ok: boolean
+  output: string
+  durationMs: number
+}
+
+export interface HealthCheckResult {
+  ok: boolean
+  passed: ProbeResult[]
+  failed: ProbeResult[]
+  totalDurationMs: number
+}
+
+export interface HealthCheckRunner {
+  runAll: () => Promise<HealthCheckResult>
+}
+
+export function createHealthCheckRunner(options: HealthCheckOptions): HealthCheckRunner {
+  if (!Array.isArray(options.probes)) {
+    throw new Error('probes 必须是数组')
+  }
+  for (const probe of options.probes) {
+    if (typeof probe.id !== 'string' || probe.id.length === 0) {
+      throw new Error('probe id 不能为空')
+    }
+    if (typeof probe.probe !== 'function') {
+      throw new Error('probe 必须是函数')
+    }
+  }
+  const maxProbes = options.maxProbes ?? 100
+  const timeoutMs = options.timeoutMs ?? 30_000
+  if (!(maxProbes > 0)) {
+    throw new Error('maxProbes 必须为正数: ' + maxProbes)
+  }
+  if (!(timeoutMs > 0)) {
+    throw new Error('timeoutMs 必须为正数: ' + timeoutMs)
+  }
+
+  async function runOne(probe: HealthProbe): Promise<ProbeResult> {
+    const start = Date.now()
+    let output = ''
+    let failed = false
+    let timer: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null
+    try {
+      const raw = await Promise.race([
+        Promise.resolve(probe.probe()),
+        new Promise<string>((resolve) => {
+          timer = setTimeout(() => resolve(''), timeoutMs)
+        }),
+      ])
+      if (timer != null) clearTimeout(timer)
+      output = raw
+    } catch (error) {
+      if (timer != null) clearTimeout(timer)
+      failed = true
+      output = error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)
+    }
+    const durationMs = Date.now() - start
+    if (typeof output !== 'string') {
+      throw new Error('output 必须是字符串')
+    }
+    const ok = !failed && output !== ''
+    return { id: probe.id, label: probe.label, ok, output, durationMs }
+  }
+
+  async function runAll(): Promise<HealthCheckResult> {
+    const start = Date.now()
+    const passed: ProbeResult[] = []
+    const failed: ProbeResult[] = []
+    for (let i = 0; i < options.probes.length; i++) {
+      if (i >= maxProbes) break
+      const result = await runOne(options.probes[i])
+      if (result.ok) {
+        passed.push(result)
+      } else {
+        failed.push(result)
+      }
+    }
+    return {
+      ok: failed.length === 0,
+      passed,
+      failed,
+      totalDurationMs: Date.now() - start,
+    }
+  }
+
+  return { runAll }
+}
diff --git a/frontend-vue/tests/health-check-runner.test.ts b/frontend-vue/tests/health-check-runner.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..24f6ecdd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/frontend-vue/tests/health-check-runner.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+import { test } from 'node:test'
+import assert from 'node:assert/strict'
+import { createHealthCheckRunner, type HealthProbe } from '../src/shared/health-check-runner.ts'
+
+const PROBES: HealthProbe[] = [
+  { id: 'startup', label: '真实启动', probe: async () => 'listening :18080' },
+  { id: 'health', label: '健康检查', probe: async () => '{"status":"UP"}' },
+  { id: 'core-request', label: '核心请求', probe: async () => '200 OK' },
+  { id: 'external-deps', label: '外部依赖调用', probe: async () => 'mysql/redis/oss ok' },
+]
+
+test('test_task_098_task_normal_default_path', async () => {
+  const runner = createHealthCheckRunner({ probes: PROBES })
+  const result = await runner.runAll()
+  assert.equal(result.ok, true)
+  assert.equal(result.passed.length, 4)
+  assert.deepEqual(result.failed, [])
+  assert.deepEqual(
+    result.passed.map((p) => p.id),
+    ['startup', 'health', 'core-request', 'external-deps'],
+    '按序执行全部探针',
+  )
+  assert.equal(result.passed[0].output, 'listening :18080')
+  assert.ok(result.passed[0].durationMs >= 0)
+})
+
+test('test_task_098_task_normal_multiple_items', async () => {
+  const runner = createHealthCheckRunner({ probes: PROBES })
+  const result = await runner.runAll()
+  // 批量场景：结果不丢失且顺序稳定
+  assert.equal(result.passed.length, 4)
+  assert.equal(result.passed[3].id, 'external-deps')
+  assert.equal(result.passed[3].output, 'mysql/redis/oss ok')
+  assert.equal(result.totalDurationMs >= 0, true)
+})
+
+test('test_task_098_task_normal_repeated_operation_is_idempotent', async () => {
+  const runner = createHealthCheckRunner({ probes: PROBES })
+  const first = await runner.runAll()
+  const second = await runner.runAll()
+  assert.equal(first.ok, second.ok)
+  assert.deepEqual(first.passed.map((p) => p.id), second.passed.map((p) => p.id))
+  assert.deepEqual(first.failed, second.failed)
+})
+
+test('test_task_098_task_boundary_empty_input', async () => {
+  const runner = createHealthCheckRunner({ probes: [] })
+  const result = await runner.runAll()
+  assert.equal(result.ok, true, '无探针视为通过')
+  assert.deepEqual(result.passed, [])
+  assert.deepEqual(result.failed, [])
+  assert.equal(result.totalDurationMs >= 0, true)
+})
+
+test('test_task_098_task_boundary_single_item', async () => {
+  const runner = createHealthCheckRunner({ probes: [PROBES[0]] })
+  const result = await runner.runAll()
+  assert.equal(result.ok, true)
+  assert.equal(result.passed.length, 1)
+  assert.equal(result.passed[0].id, 'startup')
+})
+
+test('test_task_098_task_boundary_limit_and_overflow', async () => {
+  // 探针失败：标记 failed，其余探针继续执行（健康检查全量报告）
+  let failHealth = false
+  const probes = PROBES.map((p) =>
+    p.id === 'health'
+      ? { ...p, probe: async () => { failHealth = true; throw new Error('health down') } }
+      : p,
+  )
+  const runner = createHealthCheckRunner({ probes })
+  const result = await runner.runAll()
+  assert.equal(result.ok, false)
+  assert.equal(result.failed.length, 1)
+  assert.equal(result.failed[0].id, 'health')
+  assert.ok(result.failed[0].output.includes('health down'))
+  assert.equal(result.passed.length, 3, '失败不中断其余探针')
+  assert.equal(failHealth, true)
+  // 探针抛错：同样计入 failed，不中断
+  const throwing = createHealthCheckRunner({
+    probes: [{ id: 'startup', label: 'x', probe: async () => { throw new Error('boom') } }, ...PROBES.slice(1)],
+  })
+  const thrown = await throwing.runAll()
+  assert.equal(thrown.ok, false)
+  assert.equal(thrown.failed[0].id, 'startup')
+  assert.ok(thrown.failed[0].output.includes('boom'))
+  assert.equal(thrown.passed.length, 3)
+})
+
+test('test_task_098_task_invalid_input_rejected', async () => {
+  assert.throws(() => createHealthCheckRunner({} as never), /probes 必须是数组/)
+  assert.throws(() => createHealthCheckRunner({ probes: 'x' as never }), /probes 必须是数组/)
+  assert.throws(
+    () => createHealthCheckRunner({ probes: [{ id: '', label: 'x', probe: async () => '' }] }),
+    /probe id 不能为空/,
+  )
+  assert.throws(
+    () => createHealthCheckRunner({ probes: [{ id: 'a', label: 'x', probe: undefined as never }] }),
+    /probe 必须是函数/,
+  )
+  assert.throws(() => createHealthCheckRunner({ probes: [], maxProbes: 0 }), /maxProbes 必须为正数/)
+  assert.throws(
+    () => createHealthCheckRunner({ probes: PROBES, timeoutMs: 0 }),
+    /timeoutMs 必须为正数/,
+  )
+  // probe 返回非字符串：抛错
+  const bad = createHealthCheckRunner({ probes: [{ id: 'a', label: 'x', probe: async () => 1 as never }] })
+  await assert.rejects(() => bad.runAll(), /output 必须是字符串/)
+})
+
+test('test_task_098_task_dependency_failure_releases_resources', async () => {
+  // 外部依赖探针失败：错误可恢复，修复后同一 runner 重跑全绿
+  let broken = true
+  let attempts = 0
+  const runner = createHealthCheckRunner({
+    probes: [
+      { id: 'startup', label: '启动', probe: async () => 'ok' },
+      {
+        id: 'external-deps',
+        label: '外部依赖',
+        probe: async () => {
+          attempts += 1
+          if (broken) throw new Error('mysql connection refused')
+          return 'mysql ok'
+        },
+      },
+    ],
+  })
+  const first = await runner.runAll()
+  assert.equal(first.ok, false)
+  assert.equal(first.failed[0].id, 'external-deps')
+  assert.equal(first.passed.length, 1)
+  assert.ok(first.failed[0].output.includes('mysql connection refused'))
+  broken = false
+  const second = await runner.runAll()
+  assert.equal(second.ok, true)
+  assert.equal(second.passed.length, 2)
+  assert.equal(attempts, 2)
+})