task-15: async batched last_used_at touch refresh
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package com.nanri.aiimage.modules.similarasin.service;
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import com.nanri.aiimage.config.SimilarAsinProperties;
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import com.nanri.aiimage.modules.similarasin.util.SimilarAsinImageEmbedder;
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import com.nanri.aiimage.modules.task.mapper.TaskImageCacheMapper;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith;
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import org.mockito.InjectMocks;
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import org.mockito.Mock;
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import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoExtension;
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import java.util.HashSet;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Set;
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import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotNull;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
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import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
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import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.anyString;
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import static org.mockito.Mockito.doAnswer;
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import static org.mockito.Mockito.lenient;
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import static org.mockito.Mockito.never;
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import static org.mockito.Mockito.times;
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import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
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import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
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/**
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* Task 15:图片缓存访问时间更新改为异步批量刷新,减少逐图 UPDATE。
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* lookup 命中不再同步 touchLastUsed,而是进入内存 touch 缓冲(按 url_hash 去重),
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* 由定时任务/阈值触发 flushPendingTouches 批量 touchLastUsedBatch 刷新;
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* 缓冲有大小上限,超限立即刷新,不会无界增长;失败 best-effort 吞掉。
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*/
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@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
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class SimilarAsinImagePrefetchServiceAsyncTouchTest {
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@Mock private SimilarAsinImageEmbedder imageEmbedder;
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@Mock private TaskImageCacheMapper taskImageCacheMapper;
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@Mock private SimilarAsinProperties properties;
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@InjectMocks private SimilarAsinImagePrefetchService service;
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@BeforeEach
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void setUp() {
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lenient().when(properties.isImageDbCacheEnabled()).thenReturn(true);
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lenient().when(properties.getImageCacheTouchFlushThreshold()).thenReturn(1000);
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}
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@AfterEach
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void shutdown() {
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service.shutdown();
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}
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private static String sha256Hex(String value) throws Exception {
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java.security.MessageDigest md = java.security.MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256");
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byte[] digest = md.digest(value.getBytes(java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(digest.length * 2);
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for (byte b : digest) {
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sb.append(String.format("%02x", b & 0xFF));
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}
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return sb.toString();
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}
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private void stubHit(String url, byte[] bytes) throws Exception {
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when(taskImageCacheMapper.selectBytesByUrlHash(sha256Hex(url))).thenReturn(bytes);
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}
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@Test
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void test_task_015_image_cache_normal_default_path() throws Exception {
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// 正常输入:命中不立即写 DB,进入缓冲;flush 后批量 touch 一次。
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String url = "https://img.example.com/hit.jpg";
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String hash = sha256Hex(url);
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byte[] bytes = new byte[]{1, 2, 3};
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stubHit(url, bytes);
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byte[] result = service.lookup(url);
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assertEquals(bytes, result, "命中必须返回缓存字节");
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, never()).touchLastUsed(anyString());
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, never()).touchLastUsedBatch(any());
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service.flushPendingTouches();
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, times(1)).touchLastUsedBatch(List.of(hash));
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, never()).touchLastUsed(anyString());
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}
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@Test
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void test_task_015_image_cache_normal_multiple_items() throws Exception {
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// 批量场景:多次命中进入同一缓冲,flush 合并为一次批量 touch,覆盖全部命中。
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List<String> urls = List.of("https://img.example.com/a.jpg", "https://img.example.com/b.jpg",
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"https://img.example.com/c.jpg");
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Set<String> hashes = new HashSet<>();
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for (int i = 0; i < urls.size(); i++) {
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hashes.add(sha256Hex(urls.get(i)));
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stubHit(urls.get(i), new byte[]{(byte) (i + 1)});
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}
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for (String url : urls) {
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assertNotNull(service.lookup(url), "命中返回字节");
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}
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, never()).touchLastUsedBatch(any());
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service.flushPendingTouches();
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org.mockito.ArgumentCaptor<List<String>> captor = org.mockito.ArgumentCaptor.forClass(List.class);
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, times(1)).touchLastUsedBatch(captor.capture());
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assertEquals(hashes, new HashSet<>(captor.getValue()), "一次批量 touch 覆盖全部命中 hash");
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, never()).touchLastUsed(anyString());
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}
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@Test
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void test_task_015_image_cache_normal_repeated_operation_is_idempotent() throws Exception {
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// 重复执行同一输入:同一 url 多次命中只 touch 一次;重复 flush 无多余请求。
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String url = "https://img.example.com/same.jpg";
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String hash = sha256Hex(url);
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stubHit(url, new byte[]{5});
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when(taskImageCacheMapper.selectBytesByUrlHash(hash)).thenReturn(new byte[]{5});
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service.lookup(url);
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service.lookup(url);
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service.lookup(url);
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service.flushPendingTouches();
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, times(1)).touchLastUsedBatch(List.of(hash));
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service.flushPendingTouches();
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, times(1)).touchLastUsedBatch(any());
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, never()).touchLastUsed(anyString());
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}
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@Test
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void test_task_015_image_cache_boundary_empty_input() throws Exception {
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// 空输入:null/空白 url 不进入缓冲;flush 空缓冲不产生任何数据库访问。
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assertNull(service.lookup(null));
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assertNull(service.lookup(""));
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assertNull(service.lookup(" "));
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service.flushPendingTouches();
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, never()).touchLastUsedBatch(any());
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, never()).touchLastUsed(anyString());
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, never()).selectBytesByUrlHash(anyString());
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}
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@Test
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void test_task_015_image_cache_boundary_single_item() throws Exception {
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// 单条命中:flush 后单元素批量 touch,不依赖批量路径。
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String url = "https://img.example.com/single.jpg";
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String hash = sha256Hex(url);
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stubHit(url, new byte[]{7});
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assertNotNull(service.lookup(url));
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service.flushPendingTouches();
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, times(1)).touchLastUsedBatch(List.of(hash));
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}
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@Test
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void test_task_015_image_cache_boundary_limit_and_overflow() throws Exception {
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// 缓冲达到阈值立即刷新,不无界增长;刷新后继续累积。
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lenient().when(properties.getImageCacheTouchFlushThreshold()).thenReturn(3);
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List<String> urls = List.of("https://img.example.com/o1.jpg", "https://img.example.com/o2.jpg",
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"https://img.example.com/o3.jpg", "https://img.example.com/o4.jpg",
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"https://img.example.com/o5.jpg");
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for (String url : urls) {
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stubHit(url, new byte[]{1});
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}
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org.mockito.ArgumentCaptor<List<String>> captor = org.mockito.ArgumentCaptor.forClass(List.class);
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for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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service.lookup(urls.get(i));
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}
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, times(1)).touchLastUsedBatch(captor.capture());
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assertEquals(3, captor.getValue().size(), "第 3 条命中触发阈值立即刷新 3 条");
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service.lookup(urls.get(3));
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service.lookup(urls.get(4));
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, times(1)).touchLastUsedBatch(any());
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service.flushPendingTouches();
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, times(2)).touchLastUsedBatch(captor.capture());
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assertEquals(2, captor.getValue().size(), "剩余 2 条在 flush 时刷新,缓冲不残留、不无界增长");
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}
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@Test
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void test_task_015_image_cache_invalid_input_rejected() {
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// 非法输入:db cache 关闭时 lookup 直接返回 null,不进入缓冲、不访问数据库。
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lenient().when(properties.isImageDbCacheEnabled()).thenReturn(false);
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assertNull(service.lookup("https://img.example.com/a.jpg"));
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service.flushPendingTouches();
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, never()).selectBytesByUrlHash(anyString());
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, never()).touchLastUsedBatch(any());
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, never()).touchLastUsed(anyString());
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}
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@Test
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void test_task_015_image_cache_dependency_failure_releases_resources() throws Exception {
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// 依赖失败:批量 touch 抛异常时吞掉不阻塞 lookup、缓冲已排空无残留;
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// 恢复后重新入队 flush 成功。
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String url = "https://img.example.com/fail.jpg";
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String hash = sha256Hex(url);
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stubHit(url, new byte[]{3});
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AtomicInteger failures = new AtomicInteger(0);
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List<String> capturedArgs = new java.util.ArrayList<>();
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doAnswer(invocation -> {
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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List<String> arg = (List<String>) invocation.getArgument(0);
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capturedArgs.addAll(arg);
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if (failures.getAndIncrement() == 0) {
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throw new IllegalStateException("db down");
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}
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return 0;
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}).when(taskImageCacheMapper).touchLastUsedBatch(any());
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assertNotNull(service.lookup(url), "touch 失败不阻断 lookup 返回缓存字节");
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assertThrows(Exception.class, () -> service.flushPendingTouches(), "首次 flush 抛错(由调用方吞掉)");
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, times(1)).touchLastUsedBatch(any());
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assertNotNull(service.lookup(url), "失败后再次命中重新入队");
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service.flushPendingTouches();
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, times(2)).touchLastUsedBatch(any());
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assertEquals(List.of(hash, hash), capturedArgs, "两次 touch 都覆盖命中 hash,失败后恢复成功");
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, never()).touchLastUsed(anyString());
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}
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private static void assertNull(Object value) {
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org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNull(value);
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}
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}
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+11
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@Test
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void test_task_014_image_normal_single_lookup_legacy_compat() throws Exception {
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// 兼容性:单 URL 旧入口 lookup 保持"命中才 touch"语义不变。
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// 兼容性:单 URL 旧入口 lookup 保持返回字节语义;Task 15 起 touch 改为
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// 异步批量缓冲,flush 后批量 touch 一次,命中才入缓冲。
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String url = "https://img.example.com/legacy.jpg";
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String hash = sha256Hex(url);
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byte[] bytes = new byte[]{6};
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when(taskImageCacheMapper.selectBytesByUrlHash(hash)).thenReturn(bytes);
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byte[] result = service.lookup(url);
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assertEquals(bytes, result);
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, times(1)).touchLastUsed(hash);
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assertEquals(bytes, result, "lookup 命中必须返回缓存字节");
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, never()).touchLastUsed(anyString());
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service.flushPendingTouches();
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, times(1)).touchLastUsedBatch(List.of(hash));
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, never()).touchLastUsed(anyString());
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assertNull(service.lookup("https://img.example.com/missing.jpg"), "未命中返回 null");
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, times(1)).touchLastUsed(anyString());
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service.flushPendingTouches();
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, times(1)).touchLastUsedBatch(any());
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verify(taskImageCacheMapper, never()).touchLastUsed(anyString());
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}
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}
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