task-95: 错误提示、重试和终态刷新的轮询状态机
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/**
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* 轮询状态机(Task 95)。
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*
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* 收敛轮询 UI 的深色主题无关状态语义:错误提示(error)、重试(retry)、
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* 终态刷新(markRefreshed)的有界状态转换。
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*
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* 状态流:idle → start → polling →(fail)→ retrying →(fail…)→ failed
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* └→ succeed → done(终态;仅刷新历史,不重复计数)
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*
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* 有界语义:
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* - 重试次数有上限(maxAttempts),超过后进入 failed,不再重试;
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* - 终态幂等:重复 succeed 不覆盖状态、不重复计数;markRefreshed 只计一次;
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* - 未 start 时 fail/succeed 抛错;isTerminal 依赖抛错时调用失败但状态
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* 零变更,恢复后可继续。
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*/
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export interface PollingStateMachineOptions {
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/** 重试上限,必须为正整数,达到上限后失败不再重试 */
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maxAttempts: number
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/** 判定终态,默认 SUCCESS/FAILED;抛错时调用失败且状态不变 */
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isTerminal?: (status: string) => boolean
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}
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export interface PollingStateMachine {
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/** idle | polling | retrying | done | failed */
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status: string
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/** 是否仍在轮询(polling 或 retrying) */
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retrying: boolean
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attempts: number
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errorCount: number
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/** 最近一次终态状态字符串(未终态为空串) */
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terminalStatus: string
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/** 最近一次错误消息 */
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lastError: string
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/** 是否已刷新历史(终态后至多一次) */
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refreshed: boolean
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refreshCount: number
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start: () => void
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/** 记录一次失败;未超上限进入 retrying,超上限进入 failed */
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fail: (message: string) => void
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/** 记录一次成功;终态后重复调用幂等 */
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succeed: (status: string) => void
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/** 标记终态历史已刷新;仅 done/failed 后首个调用生效 */
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markRefreshed: () => void
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/** 已发生的重试序号列表 */
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retries: () => number[]
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}
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export function createPollingStateMachine(options: PollingStateMachineOptions): PollingStateMachine {
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if (typeof options !== 'object' || options == null) {
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throw new Error('options 必须是对象')
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}
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if (!(options.maxAttempts > 0)) {
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throw new Error('maxAttempts 必须为正数: ' + options.maxAttempts)
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}
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if (!Number.isInteger(options.maxAttempts)) {
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throw new Error('maxAttempts 必须为整数: ' + options.maxAttempts)
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}
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const isTerminal = options.isTerminal ?? ((status: string) => status === 'SUCCESS' || status === 'FAILED')
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if (typeof isTerminal !== 'function') {
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throw new Error('isTerminal 必须是函数')
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}
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let status = 'idle'
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let attempts = 0
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let errorCount = 0
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let terminalStatus = ''
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let lastError = ''
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let refreshCount = 0
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const retrySequence: number[] = []
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function start() {
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if (status === 'done' || status === 'failed') return
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status = 'polling'
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attempts = 0
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}
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function fail(message: string) {
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if (status === 'idle') {
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throw new Error('未开始轮询')
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}
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if (status === 'done' || status === 'failed') return
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attempts += 1
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errorCount += 1
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lastError = message
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if (attempts >= options.maxAttempts) {
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status = 'failed'
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} else {
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retrySequence.push(attempts)
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status = 'retrying'
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}
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}
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function succeed(terminal: string) {
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if (status === 'idle') {
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throw new Error('未开始轮询')
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}
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if (status === 'done' || status === 'failed') return
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if (!isTerminal(terminal)) {
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// 非终态响应:按一次失败计入,沿用重试语义
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fail('非终态响应: ' + terminal)
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return
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}
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attempts += 1
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terminalStatus = terminal
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status = 'done'
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}
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function markRefreshed() {
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if (status !== 'done' && status !== 'failed') return
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if (refreshCount > 0) return
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refreshCount = 1
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}
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return {
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get status() {
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return status
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},
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get retrying() {
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return status === 'polling' || status === 'retrying'
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},
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get attempts() {
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return attempts
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},
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get errorCount() {
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return errorCount
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},
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get terminalStatus() {
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return terminalStatus
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},
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get lastError() {
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return lastError
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},
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get refreshed() {
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return refreshCount > 0
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},
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get refreshCount() {
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return refreshCount
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},
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start,
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fail,
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succeed,
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markRefreshed,
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retries: () => [...retrySequence],
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}
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}
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